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Introduction
In
this practice Packet Tracer Skills Exam, you will:
- design and implement an addressing scheme to meet stated requirements
- configure, verify, and troubleshoot connectivity between all devices in the network
Addressing Table
Device
|
Interface
|
Address
|
Subnet Mask
|
Default Gateway
|
Router1
|
Fa0/0
|
172.16.1.1
|
255.255.255.224
|
n/a
|
Fa0/1
|
172.16.1.33
|
255.255.255.240
|
n/a
|
|
Switch1
|
VLAN1
|
172.16.1.2
|
255.255.255.224
|
172.16.1.1
|
PC1
|
NIC
|
172.16.1.30
|
255.255.255.224
|
172.16.1.1
|
PC2
|
NIC
|
Preconfigured
(172.16.1.35)
|
Preconfigured
(255.255.255.240)
|
Preconfigured
(172.16.1.33)
|
NOTE: The initial network has
some errors. To aid in configuring and verifying the devices, as well as in troubleshooting
the existing errors, use a printed version of these instructions to fill in the
missing address information in the table during Step 1.
Design an addressing scheme and fill in the Addressing Table based
on the following requirements:
a. Subnet the address space 172.16.1.0/24 to provide 30 host
addresses for LAN 1 while wasting the least amount of address space.
b. Assign the first
available subnet to LAN 1.
c. Assign the lowest (first) host address in this subnet to the Fa0/0
interface on Router1.
d. Assign the second
address in this subnet to the VLAN 1 interface on Switch1.
e. Assign the highest (last) host IP address in this subnet to PC1.
Step 2: Configure
Router1.
a. Configure Router1 with these basic parameters:
· Use Router1 as the router name.
· Use class as the encrypted
password for privileged EXEC mode.
· Require password-protected logins for the
console line. Use cisco as the password.
· Require password-protected logins for the vty
lines. Use cisco as the password.
· Configure the banner message-of-the-day as Authorized
access only!
b. Configure the two Fast
Ethernet interfaces.
· Configure the router interfaces according to
your completed addressing table.
· Configure each interface with a description.
c. Close the terminal window after completing the router
configuration.
Step 3: Configure
Switch1 and Verify Connectivity.
a. Remove the console connection between PC1 and Router1.
b. Connect PC1 to the
Switch1 console port.
c. Configure Switch1 with these basic parameters:
· Use Switch1 for the switch name.
· Use class as the encrypted
password for privileged EXEC mode.
· Require password-protected logins for the
console line. Use cisco as the password.
· Require password-protected logins for the vty
lines. Use cisco as the password.
· Configure the banner message-of-the-day asAuthorized
access only!
d. Configure interface VLAN
1.
e. Configure the default gateway.
f. Test that Switch1 is able to ping the default gateway.
Step 4: Configure and
Verify PC1 Addressing.
a. Use the IP addressing you determined in Step 1 and configure PC1
with the correct addressing.
b. Test that PC1 is able to
ping the default gateway.
Step 5: Verify and
Troubleshoot End-to-End Connectivity.
Verify that PC1 is able to ping PC2. If the ping fails, locate and
correct any errors. For example, make sure PC2 is configured correctly with
appropriate addressing for the subnet it belongs to.
Packet Tracer Image:
Step 2: Configure
Router1.
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Router1
Router1(config)#enable secret class
Router1(config)#line console 0
Router1(config-line)#password cisco
Router1(config-line)#login
Router1(config-line)#exit
Router1(config)#line vty 0 4
Router1(config-line)#password cisco
Router1(config-line)#login
Router1(config-line)#exit
Router1(config)#banner motd #Authorized access only!#
Router1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.224
Router1(config-if)#description
LAN1
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
Router1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0,
changed state to up
Router1(config-if)#exit
Router1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
Router1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.33 255.255.255.240
Router1(config-if)#description
LAN2
Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
Router1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1,
changed state to up
Router1(config-if)#do show ip interface brief
Interface
IP-Address OK? Method
Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0
172.16.1.1 YES manual up up
FastEthernet0/1
172.16.1.33 YES manual up up
Vlan1 unassigned YES unset
administratively down down
Router1(config-if)#do write
Building configuration...
[OK]
Router1(config-if)#
Step 3: Configure
Switch1 and Verify Connectivity.
Switch>enable
Switch#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#hostname Switch1
Switch1(config)#enable secret class
Switch1(config)#line console 0
Switch1(config-line)#password cisco
Switch1(config-line)#login
Switch1(config-line)#exit
Switch1(config)#line vty 0 4
Switch1(config-line)#password cisco
Switch1(config-line)#login
Switch1(config-line)#exit
Switch1(config)#banner motd #Authorized acccess only!#
Switch1(config)#interface vlan 1
Switch1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.224
Switch1(config-if)#no shutdown
Switch1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan1, changed state to
up
Switch1(config-if)#exit
Switch1(config)#ip default-gateway 172.16.1.1
Switch1(config)#^Z
Switch1#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Switch1#show ip interface brief
Interface
IP-Address OK? Method
Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/1
unassigned YES manual up up
............
...........
Vlan1
172.16.1.2 YES manual up up
Switch1#write
Building configuration...
[OK]
Switch1#ping 172.16.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 2/17/38 ms
Switch1#
Step 4: Configure and
Verify PC1 Addressing.